In this blog I am going to talk about the benefits of developmentally appropriate play activities and how all children develop at different stages and the importance of play for children.
Maria Montessori believes that “Play is the work of the child”. She also believes that play is essential to developmental needs for children and adolescents. During play activities children develop on their motor skills, language skills, socialization, emotional well-being, being creative and their problem-solving skills. Maria Montessori also believes play shouldn’t be forced and must be enjoyable and purposeful to the children and should use their skills as much as possible to extend on their own learning and be open ended. Toys encourage children to use their imagination, solve problems, social skills and build muscle control. Play helps build children’s confidence and encourages them to explore all their skills such as physical, numeracy, sensory and social skills. Children can play in groups or on their own and still enjoy it just as much. (Childdevelopmentinfo.com, 2011)
For infants, they need a lot of assistance and one to one time in order to feel a secure attachment and feel safe in a setting. Equipment to extent development in infants would be items such as books, singing songs, sensory and messy play, motor skills, blocks and real materials with different textures to encourage exploring. (Casby, 2018)
For toddlers they are energetic, curious and will imitate what adult does or says. Equipment to support this is a curious box with materials they never had before to expand on learning, age appropriate jigsaws, sand, water and gloop as these encourage use of motor and intellectual skills. (Casby, 2018)
Aistear promotes four themes, well-being, communication, exploring and thinking and identity and belonging. These all encourage independency, motor and social skills and curiosity. (NCCA,2009)
Síolta promotes 12 standards such as environments, rights of the child, partner ship with parents and more. For example in a toddler room, children must be able to reach and get everything themselves and all shelving and art supplies are at their level as we act on the interest of the children and like to give them the freedom to express what they want to do by getting it if they are not verbal. (Early Childhood Ireland – Inspiring and enabling members to provide quality experiences for young children and their families, 2017)
Bibliography
Childdevelopmentinfo.com. (2011). [online] Available at: https://childdevelopmentinfo.com/child-development/play-work-of-children/#.XMrChI5KjIU [Accessed 1 May 2019].
Casby, M. (2018). The Development of Play in Infants, Toddlers, and Young Children. [online] Talkingtogetherdotca.files.wordpress.com. Available at:
Click to access development-of-play-in-infants-toddlers.pdf
[Accessed 2 May 2019].NCCA. (2009). Aistear | NCCA. [online] Available at: https://www.ncca.ie/en/early-childhood/aistear [Accessed 26 Apr. 2019].
Early Childhood Ireland – Inspiring and enabling members to provide quality experiences for young children and their families. (2017). Síolta – Early Childhood Ireland – Inspiring and enabling members to provide quality experiences for young children and their families. [online] Available at: https://www.earlychildhoodireland.ie/work/quality-practice/national-frameworks/siolta/ [Accessed 27 Apr. 2019].
